George Hosfield, CFA, discusses Ferguson Wellman's quarterly strategy titled, "Inflation's Flame Flickers," which addresses the narrow market leadership, the impact of higher interest rates on inflation and how assets are priced at this stage of the economic cycle.
George Hosfield, CFA, discusses the firm's quarterly strategy titled "Stalemate," which highlights the Fed's ongoing battle to tame inflation along with our views on the health of the banking industry and capital market expectations for the balance of the year.
Director and Chief Investment Officer George Hosfield, CFA, discusses the Fed raising interest rates, peaking inflation and our view on equities and volatility across all asset classes in our Investment Strategy titled, “Balancing Act.”
Volatility returned to the markets this week with the S&P 500 declining by about one percent as investors followed political events in Washington, D.C. Interest rates were lower with the 10-year U.S. Treasury declining in yield from 2.36 percent to 2.22 percent.
The S&P 500 was up nearly 1 percent again this week as economic data continues to confirm a growing economy. An underwhelming jobs report on Friday took yields on 10-year U.S. Treasuries to a new low on the year of 2.15 percent.
First quarter earnings season kicked into high gear this week and investors were treated to a smorgasbord of blue-chip results across a range of industries. As they typically do, numbers for most companies have exceeded Wall Street expectations, but with almost 20 percent of the S&P 500 now having reported, the .75:1 ratio of “beats” is modestly better than where it has been over the last several quarters.
Friday’s jobs numbers propelled stocks to roughly break even on the week. While the gain of 227,000 jobs in January was meaningfully above the estimate of 175,000, the unemployment rate ticked up and wage growth ticked down. The increase from 4.7 percent to 4.8 percent in the unemployment rate was due to more people entering the labor force, thus not much of a negative.
It was a relatively quiet week in capital markets. Trading volume was very low, and the S&P 500 was down 1 percent. Interest rates were also down for the week with the 10-year U.S. Treasury finishing the week at 2.44 percent.
Stocks finished the week up over one percent as the Fed held steady on rates but provided positive commentary on the U.S. economy. With the lack of Fed action, the 10-year Treasury yield fell 0.06 percent to close the week at 1.63 percent.
Stocks finished the week off by only 0.80 percent, recovering some of the losses suffered Thursday after the Fed voted to keep interest rates unchanged. Similarly, the Bank of Japan and Bank of England are also maintaining their monetary
The S&P 500 rallied again this week and is back to even for the year. Our original outlook came under pressure from the first day of trading in 2016. We expected rates to be slightly higher for the year and within six weeks the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield had fallen from 2.30 percent to 1.66 percent. We expected stocks to have a modest return of between 5 to 8 percent this year
by Jason Norris, CFA
Executive Vice President of Research
Should I Stay or Should I Go
This question seems to more prevalent these days as equity markets muddle along and bonds continue to rally. The yield on the 10-year Treasury fell below 2.5 percent this week as investors attempted to seek safety and income. Economic data hasn’t been great, but it hasn’t been bad and we still believe that the “Spring Thaw” will come to fruition and stocks will outperform bonds in 2014.
Best of Both Worlds
As investors increase their exposure to bonds, driving the yield on the 10-year Treasury below 2.5 percent, it leaves us curious as to what is driving this behavior. One culprit may be that U.S. yields are relatively high on a global basis. Global fixed income investors have a lot of markets to consider, but it seems the U.S. continues to be very attractive. Yields in Germany on 10-year government debt are as low as 1.3 percent, where France isn’t much higher at 1.8 percent. There is relatively no income in Japan, with yields under 0.6 percent. Therefore, the U.S. is competing more with Norway (2.6 percent) and even Spain and Italy (both around 3 percent). It is no wonder with global rates so low, that investors are flocking to the U.S. to boost their coupon.
Gettin’ Better?
We received mixed data on the consumer this week. Retail sales came in with a disappointing 0.1 percent monthly gain, with autos being a drag. Walmart disappointed investors as higher gas prices and lower government assistance programs were a drag on spending. Nordstrom, however, exhibited strong growth in their market segments. Jobless claims hit a seven year low on Thursday with initial applications for benefits dropping 24,000 last week to 297,000 this week. Meanwhile, small business sentiment hit a six year high. We believe the U.S. economy is improving after a poor first quarter, primarily due to weather, and we remain bullish on increasing domestic growth. Cisco Systems reiterated this view on their most recent earnings call citing a “very good month [of April]” with the U.S. leading the way in growth.
A New High in Lows
Global hedge fund data was released and for the first time on record (data inception 2003), hedge funds have lost money for three consecutive months while equity markets rose. It seems that a lot of hedge funds have been long on small cap growth and as we’ve seen that trade unwind (rather quickly), they have been slow to follow. Time will tell if this is a short term phenomenon, or a longer term trend. There have been parts of that market that moved into “bubble” territory. Our small cap exposure tilts toward quality and we still believe this area of the market is attractive due to its exposure to the U.S. economy.
Our Takeaways from the Week:
